IPGRI's global goal is to encourage, support and undertake activities to
improve the management of genetic resources so as to eradicate poverty,
increase food security and protect the environment.
IPGRI in SSA, therefore, regards as core its activities to develop
strategies, approaches and methodologies for the conserving and using
plant genetic resources. This about finding ways on
how to conserve and use the diversity of plants (crops, wild relatives,
trees, shrubs, medicinal plants and other wild plants), both at species
and genetic levels, so that they are not lost and are maintained in both
their original habitats (in situ/on farm) and in collections (ex
situ) and are made accessible for use, for the improvement of quality
of life. This component therefore includes both crop genetic resources
and forest genetic resources. The results of this component feed directly
into national programme development and support to regional networks
efforts on PGR.
The entire range of activities is broad as depicted in the chart.
By
“use”, IPGRI understands the exploitation of diversity to support
genetic enhancement, the task of genetic enhancement itself and the
deployment of traditional or enhanced germplasm to enrich production
systems. IPGRI’s interest in these areas reflects its concern to
ensure that the world’s plant genetic resources make the fullest
possible contribution to the global development effort.
Specific emphasis is put on
ex situ conservation,
in situ (agro-ecosystem) conservation,
in situ (natural ecosystem) conservation,
advancing use and
understanding
diversity.
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