Managing genetic resources with geographic information systems (GIS)
Genetic resources management is a complex process that includes a number of mutually dependent stages, from the identification of a target gene pool for conservation to
the use of genetic
resources. Many of these activities not only generate but also require geo-referenced data.
Analysis of these data with geographic information system (GIS)
technology can make the process more efficient and effective. GIS can merge genetic diversity information with
other geo-referenced data such as population density, climate,
topography and soils, adding value to genetic
resources. GIS analysis can help develop conservation strategies,
monitor genetic diversity, select potential collecting sites, design in
situ reserves and enhance genetic resources use.
In close collaboration
with CIAT,
CIP
and national partners, IPGRI is developing innovative methodologies and
software to assist national programmes and plant genetic resources networks to incorporate GIS into their operations.
Through a series of case
studies, the project is designing, promoting
and distributing easy-to-use, inexpensive analytical software as well as
raising awareness of the benefits of GIS among plant genetic resources
professionals.
Applying GIS to genetic resources management
Mapping diversity and species distribution
Planning collecting missions
From exploration to
use of germplasm
Resources on GIS
